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主题:常见问题的解决方法 之 硬件全攻略!
回帖:高手必备,专业主板词汇


ADIMM(advanced Dual In-line Memory Modules,高级双重内嵌式内存模块)


AMR(Audio/Modem Riser;音效/调制解调器主机板附加直立插卡)


AHA(Accelerated Hub Architecture,加速中心架构)


ASK IR(Amplitude Shift Keyed Infra-Red,长波形可移动输入红外线)


ATX: AT Extend(扩展型AT)


BIOS(Basic Input/Output System,基本输入/输出系统)


CSE(Configuration Space Enable,可分配空间)


DB: Device Bay,设备插架


DMI(Desktop Management Interface,桌面管理接口)


EB(Expansion Bus,扩展总线)


EISA(Enhanced Industry Standard Architecture,增强形工业标准架构)


EMI(Electromagnetic Interference,电磁干扰)


ESCD(Extended System Configuration Data,可扩展系统配置数据)


FBC(Frame Buffer Cache,帧缓冲缓存)


FireWire(火线,即IEEE1394标准)


FSB: Front Side Bus,前置总线,即外部总线


FWH( Firmware Hub,固件中心)


GMCH(Graphics & Memory Controller Hub,图形和内存控制中心)


GPIs(General Purpose Inputs,普通操作输入)


ICH(Input/Output Controller Hub,输入/输出控制中心)


IR(infrared ray,红外线)


IrDA(infrared ray,红外线通信接口可进行局域网存取和文件共享)


ISA: Industry Standard Architecture,工业标准架构


ISA(instruction set architecture,工业设置架构)


MDC(Mobile Daughter Card,移动式子卡)


MRH-R(Memory Repeater Hub,内存数据处理中心)


MRH-S(SDRAM Repeater Hub,SDRAM数据处理中心)


MTH(Memory Transfer Hub,内存转换中心)


NGIO(Next Generation Input/Output,新一代输入/输出标准)


P64H(64-bit PCI Controller Hub,64位PCI控制中心)


PCB(printed circuit board,印刷电路板)


PCBA(Printed Circuit Board Assembly,印刷电路板装配)


PCI: Peripheral Component Interconnect,互连外围设备


PCI SIG(Peripheral Component Interconnect Special Interest Group,互连外围设备专业组)


POST(Power On Self Test,加电自测试)


RNG(Random number Generator,随机数字发生器)


RTC: Real Time Clock(实时时钟)


KBC(KeyBroad Control,键盘控制器)


SAP(Sideband Address Port,边带寻址端口)


SBA(Side Band Addressing,边带寻址)


SMA: Share Memory Architecture,共享内存结构


STD(Suspend To Disk,磁盘唤醒)


STR(Suspend To RAM,内存唤醒)


SVR: Switching Voltage Regulator(交换式电压调节)


USB(Universal Serial Bus,通用串行总线)


USDM(Unified System Diagnostic Manager,统一系统监测管理器)


VID(Voltage Identification Definition,电压识别认证)


VRM (Voltage Regulator Module,电压调整模块)


ZIF: Zero Insertion Force, 零插力


主板技术


Gigabyte


ACOPS: Automatic CPU OverHeat Prevention System(CPU过热****系统)


SIV: System Information Viewer(系统信息观察)


磐英


ESDJ(Easy Setting Dual Jumper,简化CPU双重跳线法)


浩鑫


UPT(USB、PANEL、LINK、TV-OUT四重接口)


芯片组


ACPI(Advanced Configuration and Power Interface,先进设置和电源管理)


AGP(Accelerated Graphics Port,图形加速接口)


I/O(Input/Output,输入/输出)


MIOC: Memory and I/O Bridge Controller,内存和I/O桥控制器


NBC: North Bridge Chip(北桥芯片)


PIIX: PCI ISA/IDE Accelerator(加速器)


PSE36: Page Size Extension 36-bit,36位页面尺寸扩展模式


PXB: PCI Expander Bridge,PCI增强桥


RCG: RAS/CAS Generator,RAS/CAS发生器


SBC: South Bridge Chip(南桥芯片)


SMB: System Management Bus(全系统管理总线)


SPD(Serial Presence Detect,内存内部序号检测装置)


SSB: Super South Bridge,超级南桥芯片


TDP: Triton Data Path(数据路径)


TSC: Triton System Controller(系统控制器)


QPA: Quad Port Acceleration(四接口加速)
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